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- 2010-2-5
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发表于 2007-8-22 13:15
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工艺包 process package$ ^$ r* k4 F' c; ^+ ^* d! a9 C# ]
工艺设计 process design+ M6 j4 a4 b' a+ W$ N; o" C
工艺发表 process release
! I+ P, I, Y1 H8 M) b9 h1 V2 V工艺预发表 initial process release
5 D+ U" A& _1 O7 O$ a工作范围;项目任务范围 scope of work ; project scope
, x+ |$ n6 Z9 y$ k工作包 work package
3 B: B7 A- i5 S. D工作项 work item
6 w/ s+ Y: v! S4 _% _* \5 a任务单项 line item
+ V6 {- r; h- @& W8 q+ H分解结构 breakdown structure
# i) ]6 R) a' }( E# s( O9 k8 o. e0 _工作分解结构 work breakdown structure[WBS]& i- n& X5 V/ i/ @) K% r3 Z
组织分解机构 organizational breakdown structure[OBS]
8 f5 i t/ v" u. W4 [* v0 ^项目大项工作分解结构 project summary work breakdown structure[PSWBS]
* Y: H0 U0 q5 l1 v% Z8 }3 Q承包商标准工作分解结构;工程公司标准工作分解结构 contractor's standard work breakdown structure[CSWBS]
Z2 j; W) @( f2 E: C责任分工矩阵 responsibility assignment matrix[RAM]% d7 m: |( A1 h% s
风险 risk1 X- d6 d9 A+ y0 U7 D3 Z
风险分析 risk analysis
" ~, {& \4 L( F* f7 k/ o风险备忘录 risk memorandum) z5 f. E$ G2 ]( C% D
公司本部 home office
w3 B0 a7 Z. l7 a& T公司本部服务 home office service9 `- E9 O* ^6 Q; {
公用工程 utility
, E" K6 K& K4 b计划 plan
[" t! k3 s9 A P1 z- K# E0 H2 p项目计划 project plan* ]' t" L# `; I2 X( c
(项目)设计计划 (project)engineering plan
8 s: o) s1 w* U3 d: |% m/ g(项目)采购计划 (project)procurement plan0 p/ u. Q/ p7 O4 s) N1 S
(项目)施工计划 (project)construction plan% n( \7 J3 ~2 K: W1 \0 E( h2 R
(项目)开车计划 (project)start-up plan# J3 i' m; n: a i- b$ X
专利 patent
6 N2 e' { d0 G5 m专利权 patent right
, [6 B+ w. l* J' c, w# \% d产权技术 proprietary technology
# b1 F/ R d6 G6 |, @ i0 b专利技术 licensed technology
+ X, w; z$ s2 B6 Y0 F& Z1 x专有技术;技术诀窍 know-how
* V% y0 O/ V4 O" p* w许可证 license
0 \8 k, z3 O# ?! v6 ?7 P专利商;许可方 licensor
5 @ V0 }+ i8 T" a$ A+ X受许可放;受让方 licensee; k* S$ v' t( H
(技术)转让费;提成费 royalty
8 N7 D& }5 z) }1 d2 c3 G) K w许可证费 license fee
# Y7 P7 Y. d7 B专有技术费 know-how fee" ?2 j4 e% Z- o- C- p# O
专业 discipline2 R3 t+ B# R% \; y e
工艺 process design ; process engineering" y: w& Y0 U" x. t# I
系统 systems engineering6 b& h5 `# X1 b6 l
设备 equipment engineering
1 K8 M) p0 |. U4 n, l1 g布置 plant layout engineering' q3 v: N; V3 X7 K4 t, n {
管道设计 piping design5 K( F7 d; @6 g/ J& k
管道机械 piping mechanical engineering2 {1 Q8 l) W, n+ N9 o# z" \
仪表 instruments engineering
# E% C+ Q4 K$ H- g3 t8 V/ D) R }+ x9 q电气 electrical engineering+ T+ e: w# C% _* z, p
建筑 architectural engineering% H9 J/ c' a+ r; j! l# w
土建 civil engineering( D7 W( N0 {* N0 }& U
开车 start-up
; l; z& p ]) s$ w9 ~4 j' v0 _: W试车 commissioning( m* P9 _" w/ B& \9 s1 M% G& t C
投料试车 start-up ; test run ; initial operations
; ^3 d* @* S3 a) T性能考核,生产考核 performance test run ; performance guarantee tests
9 S1 L1 t6 O3 N, q* F7 K- S4 K用户验收 client acceptance! J2 f5 g" l# @2 d; M
支付条件;付款条件 terms of payment ; conditions of payment ; terms and conditions of payment
" q9 ]& {2 U: A) g4 H预付款 advance payment ; down payment# \7 y2 w, I# q
按实物进度付款 progress payment
4 G4 f/ h. m+ J9 s h' s! D. \按日工程进度付款 schedule payment
' o5 H; q6 Y( h保留金;扣留款 retention money: U( h" x5 q4 S; Y1 q+ M+ c
最终付款 final payment
4 W5 ]$ W+ q, g% ^' `8 t5 w代码;编码 code ; number
$ W7 I2 D8 U0 a组码 group code
s9 } e- Y( j8 U4 Y/ N8 F标准分类记帐码;记帐码 standard classification of account numbers[SCAN];account codes ; code of accounts
, k' A& o4 W6 v7 X可编码 variable code ; optional variable code' D: w* r6 V4 N4 Q; d
通用型活动码 generic activity type(numbers)[GAT]
& }- H- Z$ Q+ g6 e( D不可预见费 contingency8 s/ S( d$ G# ]9 ^, c3 i$ C
发表 issue ; release
# ?* K* R/ J( G% P4 x; h汇票 bill of exchange ; draft
9 G4 N% r6 w9 b( G议付汇票 bill for negotiation
5 W2 J, E' g9 J1 u c$ q业主 owner
+ V. y1 I S g. L: t. p, T8 l用户;客户 client
% y6 |- g& h1 W8 i0 m设计;工程设计 design ; engineering
: F; K. ?( w1 s3 E设计阶段 engineering phase
4 v* L( Z1 A# e: Y8 i3 F工艺设计阶段 process design phase: T+ H9 y- | {/ `4 T* p2 R+ T! p- {/ @
基础工程设计阶段 basic engineering phase% O) K5 U. w c" ^3 {* z
分析设计阶段 analytical engineering phase
/ m4 A) s4 q( ^8 g- A5 U: b2 }平面设计阶段 planning engineering phase
' K+ ]1 e: x2 e! A1 P& Z详细工程设计阶段 detailed engineering phase ; final engineering phase ; production engineering phase
# T+ E, y" K7 ]会议 meeting( \2 q% w- L3 G L5 D. D# P |1 D
开工会议 kick-off meeting
: H# R2 F6 q6 Z: x& D2 Y. b) {报价开工会议 proposal kick-off meeting
* ~9 }8 M5 d2 {5 e. @' O用户开工会议 client kick-off meeting
4 m9 U2 y# U, G( t$ v) O项目开工会议 project kick-off meeting
) s$ Y( p3 H7 b4 ]0 ~ T9 P设计开工会议 project kick-off meeting
Z+ g. {/ B2 }& O1 f+ _' L' I施工动员会议 construction mobilization meeting
0 U: `* l4 i* D4 z* ]- Q审核会 review meeting
; h7 H. I. w5 i! v7 D; V! u合同;承包 contract
8 C3 O4 u1 M( R5 ^; x% L# l合同生效日期 effective date of the contract# y- i+ y; R0 m e; P3 M
合同终止 termination of contract9 u9 p$ g4 D5 u5 N* Z& z$ x0 K" c
合同失效 frustration of contract) Z, p' V1 q; @- R3 I
总价合同 lump-sum contract[L-S]2 S9 P8 V u" U: u# ]4 p
(固定)单价合同 (fixed) unit price contract
. k4 o# w! ?3 F" _偿付合同;成本加抽筋合同 (cost) reimbursable contract ; cost-plus (fee) contract [C-P]! L8 ~+ W8 O' i' C- Z" s- J: P
成本加固定酬金合同 cost plus fixed fee contract [CPFF]% v3 p( y+ T/ D3 r
成本加浮动酬金合同 cost plus fluctuating fee contract ; cost plus sliding scale fee contract, Z! {. t1 k6 I8 w" s6 _
目标成本加奖罚合同 (target) cost plus fee contract , with bonus or penalty conditions
/ c$ T2 ?7 ?3 U! {5 S限定最高价偿付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同 reimbursable guaranteed maximum price contract [RGMP] ; guarantee maximum cost plus fee contract
R0 o" B% q" f/ D承包商 contractor
! F8 b3 ~$ @0 L! q+ m7 V分包商 subcontractor' b( c: Z: u+ ? _
合营企业 joint venture [JV]
4 ~, D8 j6 w7 _; p. C2 t1 e交货 delivery( V% Y( [% D- T& [! |$ [4 S
交货日期 delivery date ; date of delivery& a8 ^* A5 {$ W; c
交货周期 lead time
; h2 \- B g+ ?5 S交货到现场 delivery to job-site
2 y. @; N% e6 M0 K( N2 g$ H交货单 delivery note- K, j/ P- \' G% t
提货单 delivery order( h( {# z: Z% _5 w/ ]
提单 bill of lading
* R" m& ~! P$ L3 J1 y0 q2 ?交货条件 delivery terms; d2 ]) g0 N. e, W+ V+ ~
离岸价 free on board [FOB]
1 @+ I5 i7 X+ d* ~铁路交货(价);敞车上交货(价) free on rail [FOR] ; free on truck [FOT]
; l. j! H# U0 o% D8 k, {成本加运费(价) cost and freight [CFR] or [C&F]
7 H7 A3 I" T1 I1 J8 X! @$ z8 F9 C到岸价 cost insurance and freight ; cost insurance freight [CIF]; s* e* Z6 G4 W3 e$ G
船边交货(价) free alongside ship [FAS]' Y* s( U2 N* u- z
货交承运人(价) free carrier [FCA]
5 x; y1 g" y3 q工厂交货(价) ex works [EXW]
8 Z8 w# X7 b" Z- Z: ]; `/ k估算;费用估算 estimate ' cost estimate% j8 V2 X3 Y; b8 X' `$ X
估算方法类别 types of estimate
6 p, c/ H' K4 }9 C4 ?详细估算(发) detailed estimate ; defined estimate' K; s2 [/ h( l
设备详细估算(发);确切估算(发) defined equipment estimate ; definitive estimate9 ]& J; t& j( [/ x
设备估算 equipment estimate& G- j( C' w2 E+ e: c
分析估算 analysis estimate
* Z# d0 h# }0 M$ z. I6 C2 a' d1 C5 N报价估算 proposal estimate
! A& o" `1 T# \2 R0 d+ J控制估算 control estimate
% {" q& M7 ?! A+ D7 o+ F1 H初期控制估算 interim control estimate ; initial control estimate [ICE]
# R0 t% l" D* |7 r) u, _批准的控制估算 initial approved cost [IAC]+ j3 J4 `- y0 H6 I8 e
核定估算 check estimate0 F7 I2 j/ Y/ D( F
首次核定估算 first check estimate [FCE]& ?+ N2 T7 r2 c4 ~9 |
二次核定估算 production check estimate [PCE]
) R/ a. I" A" f) Y6 u5 ^. d人工时估算 man-hour estimate2 Q3 C% a% j6 i' n
证书;证明书 certificate
' L4 [4 T& @# ?- h产地证明书 certificate of origin
. r+ |1 Q" d9 m1 Z# ?4 A/ p机械竣工证书 mechanical completion certificate
, q0 J7 @# s4 K3 C3 b* [1 B/ `用户验收证书;合同项目验收证书 client acceptance certificate (of plant)
6 c! F7 U0 ?" h7 u' b' q材料 material
$ Z4 I- m; N; `; I) p设备 equipment# b- U( t+ ] `8 ^ W% f. _
散装材料 bulk materials ; commodities4 n3 D) h8 P8 A, }6 |! ]
材料分类 material class% X8 p; U* S3 s: m
材料统计 material take-off [MTO]" E" t% M( h a0 L9 H& d
材料表;材料清单 bill of materials [BOM]
3 {$ a: l6 M5 j! I1 p材料管理 material management
. X0 K# z# `6 Y4 d9 N4 p材料控制 material control
! T1 `" u' j1 A* {进度;进度表;进度计划 schedule7 M, v9 N( X/ R% _+ u
进展;进度;实物进度 progress ; physical progress
9 I8 V2 O5 y! r! B2 s编制进度计划 scheduling ; time scheduling
7 n7 c5 c' b8 t4 K* {(项目)初期工作进度计划 starter schedule ; early work schedule1 Z5 X0 U7 D D4 D
项目主进度计划 project master schedule ; master project schedule
. J1 C; x s; ]0 x* M7 _/ f详细进度计划;详细进度表 detailed schedule; p" C5 E( y* y4 [3 X& Q
网络(图);网络(进度)计划 network (diagram)
* Z. F1 F7 K& j里程碑网络图 milestone network' `# F5 w, E( f+ z7 e9 \4 c
详细网络图 detailed network" \4 T J% O6 ~' u4 i
关键线路法 critical path method [CPM]5 I; P# e c, d; q, c% U: B
关键工序;关键活动 critical activity
( r7 A, H$ @8 P1 a2 A0 p工序;活动 activity7 d+ N$ k; m. w0 t- j% f7 O
浮动时间;工序时差 "float", G) e% {+ _& i+ {) [( C4 F" R
里程碑 milestone; Y# J8 i" r' R. x
进度控制 schedule control ; progress control4 o; `2 A! k8 V8 G; {* \ Z
进度曲线;S曲线 progress curve ; "S" curve
9 o7 o0 U$ @5 `: H* e资源负荷曲线 resource loading curve ; Bell curve
" A$ ~) x- w. ~7 V" S: ?- L, q1 v进度提前 ahead of schedule
+ m4 c1 g) Q5 m2 \- H, I6 Z7 @进度拖延 schedule delay2 f+ d+ h% b, s# e9 ]2 R( I7 z
违约 default
9 I6 c- M- n" f违约通知 default notice( L% ~+ e* Q% r2 S, Q
(违约)罚款条款 penalty clause2 l$ J8 E; n! G; I& ?( k% @
违约罚金 liquidated damages: p0 T8 S& f) ]+ N, C& e
运费 freight [Frt.] ; carriage: e( t8 {; }0 G: C- a H8 K
运费付讫 freight paid ; carriage free ; carriage paid4 N4 [ g/ n. j; ~* u! N H9 ^
运费待收;货到收运费 freight collect ; freight to be collected ; freight payable at destination: {. u2 h2 y* L$ a4 J# S' n
运费预付 freight prepaid ; advance(d) freight
9 x R: v" ]6 H+ H( |货到付运费;运费未付 freight forward ; carriage forward
) `: }, P- m2 E) [% t运费担保函 freight indemnity: |9 k" A7 G: F$ q
运费单 freight note7 {' I8 _: e3 \; Q# x1 s+ m
运输商;承运商 forwarding agent |
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